Japan is a land of breathtaking seasonal beauty, and autumn is no exception. From the crisp northern landscapes of Hokkaido to the subtropical islands of Okinawa, the country transforms into a canvas of fiery reds, glowing oranges, and golden yellows. Planning a trip during the fall? Here’s a regional guide to the typical fall foliage season in Japan, along with some must-see spots.

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🍁 Hokkaido – Late September to Mid-October

Best Spots: Daisetsuzan National Park, Jozankei Onsen (near Sapporo)
As Japan’s northernmost island, Hokkaido kicks off the fall season early. Daisetsuzan, Japan’s largest national park, often sees the first autumn colors in late September.

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🍁 Tohoku (Aomori, Akita, Iwate, etc.) – Early to Late October

Best Spots: Lake Towada & Oirase Stream (Aomori), Hachimantai (Akita/Iwate)
Tohoku’s mountainous terrain offers stunning views with fewer crowds. Oirase Gorge is particularly famous for its flowing streams surrounded by colorful trees.

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🍁 Kanto (Tokyo, Nikko, Yokohama, etc.) – Late October to Late November

Best Spots: Nikko (Tochigi), Mount Takao & Rikugien Garden (Tokyo)
While Tokyo’s parks peak in mid-to-late November, nearby Nikko—home to UNESCO temples and waterfalls—starts earlier, making it a popular autumn getaway.

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🍁 Chubu (Nagano, Gifu, Nagoya, etc.) – Mid-October to Mid-November

Best Spots: Kamikochi (Nagano), Shirakawa-go (Gifu)
The Japanese Alps offer crisp air and vibrant colors. Kamikochi’s mountain valley is known for dramatic peaks and reflective rivers. Shirakawa-go’s thatched roof villages framed by fall colors are postcard perfect.

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🍁 Kansai (Kyoto, Nara, Osaka) – Mid-November to Early December

Best Spots: Arashiyama & Tofukuji (Kyoto), Mount Yoshino (Nara)
Kyoto is Japan’s fall foliage capital. Temples, gardens, and riverside paths burst with color—especially in late November. Don’t miss the evening light-up events.

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🍁 Chugoku (Hiroshima, Okayama) – Mid-November to Late November

Best Spots: Sandankyo Gorge (Hiroshima), Korakuen Garden (Okayama)
Korakuen, one of Japan’s top three gardens, becomes a sea of color in November. Sandankyo Gorge offers a more adventurous, off-the-beaten-path experience.

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🍁 Shikoku – Mid-November to Early December

Best Spots: Iya Valley (Tokushima), Ritsurin Garden (Kagawa)
Shikoku is perfect for nature lovers. The remote Iya Valley with its vine bridges and Ritsurin Garden with its artful landscaping are stunning in autumn.

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🍁 Kyushu – Late November to Early December

Best Spots: Kumamoto Castle (Kumamoto), Yufuin & Kuju Mountains (Oita)
Kyushu’s milder climate means a later fall. Yufuin’s hot springs and Kuju’s hiking trails offer the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure amid fall colors.

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🍁 Okinawa – Late December to Early January (Rare)

Best Spots: While not famous for autumn leaves, Okinawa offers tropical charm year-round. Visit for late-blooming subtropical foliage or enjoy the early cherry blossoms in January!

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Tips for Fall Foliage Travel in Japan

• Plan ahead: Popular spots like Kyoto can get very crowded. Make reservations early.
• Check local forecasts: Peak foliage varies by weather each year.
• Try night illuminations: Many temples light up their gardens for a magical fall experience.
• Travel north to south: If you’re touring Japan over several weeks, follow the fall color wave starting in Hokkaido and ending in Kyushu.

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Experience the magic of Japan’s autumn leaves—each region offering its own blend of culture, nature, and unforgettable scenery.

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